Fire Prevention Plan

Overview

The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) requires a Fire Prevention Plan (FPP) for different employers throughout part 1910. These include employers using Ethylene Oxide, Methylenedianiline and 1,3-Butadiene or employers that have not trained their employees to use fire extinguishers.

If required to have a FPP by a particular OSHA standard, the plan must be prepared in writing, kept in the workplace and made available to employees for review at a facility with 11 or more employees. An employer with 10 or fewer employees may communicate the plan orally to employees.

A Fire Prevention Plan must include:

1. A list of all major fire hazards, proper handling and storage procedures for hazardous materials, potential ignition sources and their control and the type of fire protection equipment necessary to control each major hazard;
2. Procedures to control accumulations of flammable and combustible waste materials;
3. Procedures for regular maintenance of safeguards installed on heat producing equipment to prevent the accidental ignition of combustible materials;
4. The name or job title of employees responsible for maintaining equipment to prevent or control sources of ignition or fires; and
5. The name or job title of employees responsible for the control of fuel source hazards.

An employer must inform employees upon initial assignment to a job of the fire hazards they are exposed to. An employer must also review with each employee those parts of the Fire Prevention Plan necessary for self-protection.